Grand building of Sucre
Bolivia,  History,  Natural world,  South America,  Wildlife

Sucre: In The Footsteps Of Dinosaurs

No doubt about it, the centre of the city of Sucre is beautiful. Picture a city brimming with grandiose white buildings, each looking as if they’ve had a recent paint job from top to bottom, where armies of street cleaners are busy sweeping the sidewalks, where a battalion of gardeners are tending to every ornate corner of each smart plaza. Sucre is a city with all the grandeur of a Spanish gem, all the majesty of Vienna, but on a much smaller scale than either. Add a calm, relaxed atmosphere and one of the lowest crime rates of all South American cities and you have a very pleasing and welcoming destination.

City of Sucre, Bolivia
Grand buildings of Sucre
City of Sucre, Bolivia
Sucre
City of Sucre, Bolivia
Sucre

Despite being only Bolivia’s sixth largest city, it is in fact Sucre and not, as I’ve always believed, La Paz, which is the country’s capital. (Although most text books will tell you that La Paz is the “de facto” capital, whatever that means). No way does Sucre feel like a capital city, it’s far too genteel for that. Perhaps that’s why they’re so keen to make the point: signs reading “SUCRE – CAPITAL” are everywhere and even the waiters are eager to make sure that you know.

City of Sucre, Bolivia
Our hotel
City of Sucre, Bolivia
Grand buildings of Sucre
City of Sucre, Bolivia
Sucre

After three weeks at high altitude it feels pretty good to be breathing normally, good to be able to walk these lovely streets without having to pause every few minutes to calm the heart rate. Sucre is still at 2,750m above sea level, but that constitutes a significant drop from where we’ve been. Apart from strolling its sidewalks and plazas, and admiring Sucre’s many churches and grand buildings, there is just outside of town another remarkable site to add to the many we’ve already seen on this journey.

City of Sucre, Bolivia
Sucre
City of Sucre, Bolivia
Sucre

The Cal Orck’o has an intriguing prehistoric story to tell. So to get out of town to see it for ourselves we board the “dino bus” (I kid you not) in the main plaza and head out to see something quite astonishing. As we approach Cal Orck’o there is nothing to see except extensive quarry works, something that looks like (and is) a cement factory, and a huge sweeping wall of a cliff clearly created by quarrying on a major scale. This apparently nondescript sheer mountain hides an amazing secret.

Dinosaur footprints at Cal Orck’0, Sucre Bolivia
Just an ordinary quarry?
Dinosaur at Cal Orck’0, Sucre Bolivia
Life size T-Rex
Dinosaur at Cal Orck’0, Sucre Bolivia
Dinosaur and cement works

Sometime around 1994 , quarrymen began to notice strange shapes in the earth as they wore away the surface, shapes which became even more bizarre as wind and rain eroded the topsoil. Alerted to the possibility of a major discovery, palaeontologists led by one Christian Meyer came to Sucre in 1998 to investigate further. What they uncovered is sensational.

Dinosaur footprints at Cal Orck’0, Sucre Bolivia
Dinosaur footprints
Dinosaur footprints at Cal Orck’0, Sucre Bolivia
Dinosaur footprints

Studies revealed that what was now a steep mountain had once been flatlands adjacent to a lake, later to be forced upwards by tectonic movement as the mountains of South America were formed. The strange shapes in the earth which had captured everyone’s attention were, as had been suspected, the footprints of dinosaurs, many forming unbelievably clear tracks through the mud.

So far, over 5,000 footprints have been uncovered, left by nine different dinosaur species and dating from something like 68 million years ago – though some of those 5,000 have since been destroyed when part of the site collapsed during heavy rain. Now, the race is on to preserve and protect: with the prints left in what is virtually a sheer cliff, the wind, the rain and plant growth all threaten their longevity, and with the best will in the world these incredible echoes of history probably won’t be here for ever. For now though the prints are a fantastic sight, as evidenced by Michaela’s photographs.

Dinosaur footprints at Cal Orck’0, Sucre Bolivia
Dinosaur footprints

We’ve seen some wonderful and incredible natural phenomena on this great journey; the world’s biggest and best preserved set of dinosaur tracks is yet another. What an amazing journey this has been. 

Dinosaur footprints at Cal Orck’0, Sucre Bolivia
Dinosaur footprint
Dinosaur footprints at Cal Orck’0, Sucre Bolivia
Dinosaur footprint

It’s a bit of a wrench to leave Sucre, and our accommodation here, both of which are really lovely, as we head now to what is effectively our last destination of this fabulous trip, the village of Samaipata. A short flight to Santa Cruz followed by a much longer drive, brings us to probably the only landscape we haven’t yet seen on this journey through Peru and Bolivia – rolling, lush green countryside.

Sucre City, Bolivia
Sucre Plaza
Sucre City, Bolivia
Orange juice seller

It’s not unusual for us to finish our trips with chill time on the coast, but of course with Bolivia being a landlocked country it isn’t possible this time, so a small unassuming village with sumptuous views was our hope. First impressions are that Samaipata will deliver exactly that: it looks perfect.

“If you want to get to know everyone, just go for beer or wine at Boheme”, says our host Andres, “Kirsty will introduce you to everybody”.

Well. Our final few days could be just the chill time we’re looking for.

First view of Samaipata

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